- July 02, 2026
- ; 9:00
- -
- July 02, 2026
- ; 10:30

As the United States marks 250 years since the Declaration of Independence, it faces profound political and institutional tensions. Polarization, declining trust in democratic institutions, and shifting party alignments shape the domestic landscape with direct consequences for America’s global role.
At this historic milestone, questions about the resilience and future trajectory of American democracy have become more pressing. Is the U.S. political system demonstrating its longstanding capacity to adapt and renew itself in times of crisis? Or do deepening divisions, institutional strain, and structural challenges point to more fundamental vulnerabilities?
This transatlantic Deep Dive Discussion, structured as an Oxford-style debate and hosted in cooperation with the Young Transatlantic Initiative,brought together two teams representing contrasting perspectives on these questions. Through a dynamic exchange of arguments and rebuttals, the speakers examined whether the American democratic system continues to demonstrate resilience and adaptive capacity, or whether rising polarization and institutional tensions pose deeper and more lasting challenges.
Throughout the discussion, both teams agreed that American democracy is under considerable pressure but differed fundamentally on whether these challenges represent temporary strain or signs of deeper structural decline. While Team 1 side emphasized the resilience of democratic institutions, historical patterns of renewal, and the strength of civil society, Team 2 argued that the erosion of democratic norms, increasing polarization, and a fragmented information environment are undermining the very foundations on which those institutions depend. Ultimately, the debate highlighted that democratic resilience is not guaranteed by institutions alone but also relies on public trust, civic engagement, and the ability of democratic norms to withstand sustained political pressure.
The audience voted both before and after the discussion. Before the debate, a majority of the audience supported Team 1’s position that American democracy remains resilient. Over the course of the debate, however, Team 2, arguing that American democracy is no longer resilient enough to withstand today’s political and institutional pressures, succeeded in convincing many attendees to change their minds.
Thank you to the participants Corinna Blutguth, Klaus Brinkbäumer, Erik Kirschbaum, Dr. Sascha Lohmann, Kimberly Marteau Emerson, Rachel Tausendfreund, Prof. Lora Viola, and Lukas Winkelmann.



