- January 31, 2025
- , 16:00
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- February 24, 2025
- , 12:45
At the Aspen Institute Germany, we recognize the importance of fostering transatlantic dialogue, especially in times of political transition. In recent weeks, we hosted three high-level discussions featuring key Republican figures closely connected to President Donald Trump: Bryan Lanza (January 31), David Metzner (February 12), and Paul Horvath (February 24). These events provided unique insights into the strategic priorities and policy outlook of a second Trump administration, particularly concerning U.S.-Germany relations, economic policy, and global security. Our ability to facilitate these direct conversations underscores our role as a key platform for transatlantic engagement.
At our discussion with Bryan Lanza, participants explored the evolving economic and political relationship between Germany and the United States. Lanza pointed out that European and U.S. priorities do not seem to be fully aligned at the moment, emphasizing the need for Germany to take a stronger role in bridging this gab. He highlighted Friedrich Merz as a promising candidate to strengthen transatlantic ties, arguing that his leadership could improve the dynamic between Washington and Berlin, especially given Trump’s difficult relationship with Merkel during his past presidential term. Lanza also offered insights into Trump’s negotiation style, underlining the importance of understanding his transactional approach to diplomacy.
David Metzner provided an in-depth look at the economic and legislative challenges that could define a second Trump administration. He discussed the likely focus on tax cuts, deregulation, and reshaping trade policies, as well as the complexities of balancing fiscal conservatism within the Republican Party. Metzner also underscored Trump’s strategic approach to international relations, arguing that economic leverage would be a defining factor in U.S.-Europe negotiations. He noted that while Trump views Germany as an important partner, the country must take proactive steps to maintain its economic and political standing in Washington. The discussion also touched on defense spending, trade imbalances, and the role of industry in shaping transatlantic relations.
Paul Horvath offered a broader geopolitical perspective, addressing concerns about NATO, U.S. policy toward Ukraine, and the evolving stance on China. While acknowledging fears that Trump might weaken NATO, Horvath pushed back against assumptions that the U.S. would abandon the alliance. Instead, he suggested that European nations, particularly Germany, must take greater responsibility for their own defense. He also highlighted Trump’s transactional mindset in foreign policy, especially regarding economic competition with China, emphasizing that tariffs and industrial policy would likely remain central to U.S. strategy. His remarks reinforced the idea that while Trump prioritizes domestic interests, European leaders must engage strategically to ensure continued collaboration.
Through these exclusive discussions, the Aspen Institute Germany has once again demonstrated its unique ability to connect European stakeholders with key players shaping the future of U.S. policy. As the transatlantic relationship evolves, our role as a facilitator of open and informed dialogue remains more crucial than ever.
